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Population
Growth
One of the main environmental
problems that arises this century is the exponential growth in population.
Each and every second that passes there are 4.1 births and 1.5 deaths.
Birth rate subtract death rate (BR-DR) you get 2.6 births added to our
population every second. This table illustrates birth rate on a time scale:
| Time
Frame: |
1
second |
1
minute |
1
hour |
1
day |
1
week |
1
year |
1
decade |
| Births: |
2.6 |
156 |
9360 |
224640 |
1572480 |
82049760 |
820497600 |
What are your reactions to
these statistics?
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Currently
we have roughly 6.2 billion people on the earth. The world population
has more than doubled in the past 49 years. From 2.5 billion in 1950 to
6.2 billion today. Every 12 years we add a billion to the population.
Unless death rates rise, it may reach 8 billion by 2025. Some scientists
estimate that 6 billion is the perfect carrying capacity for human beings
to sustain life and have enough resources to go around on earth. While
other sceptics pointed on that 2.1 billion is the perfect size. To imagine
how population can affect us all, just think in another 25 years, the population
that is now currently in New York will be added on top of the population
of California. |
Graph 1.0 Worldwide
Exponential Growth.
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 |
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Current
trend of exponential growth in population
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Goal
of having a stabilized population where BR=DR
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What
is a possible solution for over-population?
Right now the average total
fertility rate world-wide (how many babies a women has over a period of
her lifetime) is 3.0. To sustain the 6 billion that we presently have on
earth, we must lower this number down to 2.1. So for every 10 women, one
can have 3 babies. Less develop countries are at a rate of 3.4, but needs
to be lowered down to 2.3. United States is currently at 1.9, therefore
it is in pretty good shape.
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Copyright
© 1999-2008, Lamont Ong.
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